Planning a trip to the Emergency Room  - by Milo D. Huempfner, RN, MS

It seems strange to ask if people plan to go to the emergency room.  However, it seems that a number of people use the emergency room in place of seeing their primary care provider.  People who are seriously ill or injured are seen on a priority basis.  This means that though a patient may have gotten to the ER first someone else may be seen first.

 

Some helpful hints before going to the emergency room:

 

If you or a family member were running a fever the doctor would like to know:

         ü      What is the temperature?  What time did you take it?

         ü      Did you/your family member take any medicine for the fever?  If so, what kind and how much?

         ü      What time did you take your last dose?

         ü      Did you/family member take a tepid (slightly warm) bath?

        

                  Some medications that can help reduce a fever are:

                  w       Acetaminophen (Tylenolä, APAPä)

                  w       Ibuprofen (Advilä, Motrinä)

 

If you come to the ER complaining of abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting or diarrhea the doctor will want to know:

 

         ü      How many times have you vomited or had diarrhea in the last 24 hours (or length of your illness)?

         ü      Can you hold anything down including water?

.        ü      We will ask you for a urine sample when you come to see us.

                  w    Before coming in, try small sips of Pedialyteä or Gatoradeä which are often easy to tolerate

 

If you have a cut:

 

         ü      When you get here one of the questions we will ask you is the last time you had a tetanus shot.

            w    Before coming in, stop the bleeding by putting pressure on the cut area and wrap it as best you can.

 

If you think you might have a strain, sprain, or broken bone:

 

                  w       Apply an ice pack to the injured area.

                  w       Elevate the injured part.

                  w       Come in to be seen.